Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne, N° 320, Avril Mai 2005, 2005

 

Jean-Luc Mylayne (*1946) is acclaimed for a conceptual photographic practice that captures birds in their natural habitats and evokes philosophical questions about the perception of time. The French-born artist lives and works “in the world,” as he has repeatedly stressed. He and his wife and artistic collaborator Mylène (*1960)—also the inspiration for Mylayne’s adopted surname—lead a nomadic life centered on ornithological observation and encounters. The often months-long process needed to create the photographs makes them documents of a radical deceleration and a meditation on nature, life and transience.

 

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In 1978, Mylayne decided to devote his life to ornithological and photographic exploration. The decision came with a resolve to live a lifestyle guided by the rhythms of nature. His works are the result of a lengthy, contemplative study of often inconspicuous migratory and songbirds—Eurasian wrens, goldfinches or mountain bluebirds, for example—and their habitats in France, Texas and New Mexico. Equipped with a Hasselblad medium format and a Sinar view camera, he and his partner spend weeks and months exposing themselves to the natural environment of the animals and establishing a relationship that does not involve feeding or taming them. This process can sometimes take up to a year. The artists take great care in preparing for the moment décisif—the point at which the birds have become accustomed to the presence of human being, camera, tripod, flash and photographic equipment and, like actors, finally take their place in an envisaged motif. This scrupulous approach is also reflected in the titles of the photographs, which are numbered chronologically. Rather than naming the place where the image was taken or the species of bird shown, they only provide information about the year and time span of their creation.

The images are a stark departure from the conventions of documentary nature photography, and not just on account of their unusually long gestation period. The visual space of the works is emphatically non-hierarchical. The birds are rarely at the center of a composition; a viewer’s eye might first have to wander over the image to make them out. Virtuosic modulations of light and shadow reveal the flora of their habitat, seasons and times of day, the position of the sun and plays of clouds in the sky. The depicted landscapes sometimes show such ordinary traces of civilization as fences, power lines, farm equipment, various buildings, a boat or even a pair of red cowboy boots.

Mylayne deploys all the tools analogue imaging technology has to offer. Many of his complex tableaux use custom-made, hand-ground lenses in various combinations for a multifocal dynamic of sharpness and blurriness—a unique, specifically sculptural shaping of light with sometimes painterly effects. None of the images are digitally manipulated. The specific scale of the often large-format prints depends on the physical dimensions of the birds shown: The animals generally do not appear larger in the work than they do in the setting where they were photographed.

The subtle richness of detail, multilayered composition and almost mystically captured temporality of Mylaynes’s works defy traditional readings of the photographic. He consistently transforms the idyllic nature of conventional landscape depictions and reveals the beauty and sauvage element in nature beyond clichéd pictorial strategies. His idiosyncratic works challenge viewers to see in an associative way, offering a wide range of perceptive possibilities and endless new details to discover. The birds they capture become both symbol and symptom of a gaze that quietly puts man’s anthropocentric view of the world in its place.

 

Jean-Luc Mylayne: The Autumn of Paradise
Aargauer Kunsthaus, Aarau, May 18–August 11, 2019
© Aargauer Kunsthaus. Video: Heta Multanen

 

Works
Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 520, Février Mars Avril 2007, 2007

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 520, Février Mars Avril 2007, 2007
C-print
185 × 230 cm (framed)
72 7/8 × 90 1/2 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 434, Décembre 2007 – Janvier 2008, 2007/2008

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 434, Décembre 2007 – Janvier 2008, 2007/2008
C-print
123 × 153 cm (framed)
48 3/8 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°476, Décembre 2006 - Mars 2007, 2006/2007

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°476, Décembre 2006 – Mars 2007, 2006/2007
C-print
190 × 153 cm (framed)
74 7/8 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°295, Mars - Avril 2005

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°295, Mars – Avril 2005
C-print
Diptych: 123 × 306 cm
(123 × 153 cm each) (framed)
Diptych: 48 3/8 × 120 1/2 cm
(48 3/8 × 60 1/4 inches each)
(framed)

More views
Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°194, Janvier Fevrier 2004, 2004

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°194, Janvier Fevrier 2004, 2004
C-Print
185 × 230 cm (framed)
72 7/8 × 90 1/2 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°60, Janvier Février 1987, 1987

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°60, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
C-print
50 × 50 cm
19 3/4 × 19 3/4 inches

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°61, Janvier Février 1987, 1987

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°61, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
C-print
50 × 50 cm
19 3/4 × 19 3/4 inches

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°450, Janvier Février Mars 2007, 2007

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°450, Janvier Février Mars 2007, 2007
C-print
183 × 183 cm (framed)
72 × 72 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°341, Avril Mai 2005, 2005

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°341, Avril Mai 2005, 2005
C-print
153 × 153 cm (framed)
60 1/4 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 160, Séptembre Octobre 2003, 2003

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 160, Séptembre Octobre 2003, 2003
C-print
123 × 123 cm (framed)
48 3/8 × 48 3/8 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°407, Avril Mai 2006

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°407, Avril Mai 2006
C-print
153 × 300 cm (framed)
60 1/4 × 118 inches (framed)

Details
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 520, Février Mars Avril 2007, 2007
C-print
185 × 230 cm (framed)
72 7/8 × 90 1/2 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 520, Février Mars Avril 2007, 2007
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 434, Décembre 2007 – Janvier 2008, 2007/2008
C-print
123 × 153 cm (framed)
48 3/8 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 434, Décembre 2007 – Janvier 2008, 2007/2008
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°476, Décembre 2006 – Mars 2007, 2006/2007
C-print
190 × 153 cm (framed)
74 7/8 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°476, Décembre 2006 - Mars 2007, 2006/2007
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°295, Mars – Avril 2005
C-print
Diptych: 123 × 306 cm
(123 × 153 cm each) (framed)
Diptych: 48 3/8 × 120 1/2 cm
(48 3/8 × 60 1/4 inches each)
(framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°295, Mars - Avril 2005
Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 295, Mars – Avril 2005 (detail)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 295, Mars - Avril 2005
Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 295, Mars – Avril 2005 (detail)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 295, Mars - Avril 2005
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°194, Janvier Fevrier 2004, 2004
C-Print
185 × 230 cm (framed)
72 7/8 × 90 1/2 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°194, Janvier Fevrier 2004, 2004
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°60, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
C-print
50 × 50 cm
19 3/4 × 19 3/4 inches

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°60, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°61, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
C-print
50 × 50 cm
19 3/4 × 19 3/4 inches

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°61, Janvier Février 1987, 1987
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°450, Janvier Février Mars 2007, 2007
C-print
183 × 183 cm (framed)
72 × 72 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°450, Janvier Février Mars 2007, 2007
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°341, Avril Mai 2005, 2005
C-print
153 × 153 cm (framed)
60 1/4 × 60 1/4 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°341, Avril Mai 2005, 2005
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 160, Séptembre Octobre 2003, 2003
C-print
123 × 123 cm (framed)
48 3/8 × 48 3/8 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N° 160, Séptembre Octobre 2003, 2003
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°407, Avril Mai 2006
C-print
153 × 300 cm (framed)
60 1/4 × 118 inches (framed)

Jean-Luc Mylayne
N°407, Avril Mai 2006
Details
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Exhibitions at Sprüth Magers
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Mirror
June 2–July 29, 2023
London

Poetry and existential philosophical questions define Jean-Luc Mylayne’s conceptual photographic practice of over four decades. Capturing birds in their natural habitats, the artist creates formally surprising and carefully calibrated images. Sprüth Magers is pleased to present Mirror, a choreographed selection of Mylayne’s works forming a distinctive ensemble thematically revolving around the fragility of our shared ecosystems and the brevity of life on earth. Every work on show is unique and the product of exceptional amounts of commitment, time and technical ingenuity. Requiring lengthy periods of preparation that stand in stark contrast to his subjects’ ceaseless anxious movement, Mylayne composes tableaux that possess the astounding ability to decelerate time. In a meditation on nature, life and transience, he seems to explore the commonalities and divides between us humans and these fragile, untamed animals.

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Jean-Luc Mylayne
June 29–August 25, 2012
Berlin

Jean-Luc Mylayne has remained unremittingly interested in philosophical issues which examine the concept of existence and the experience of time. Proceeding from his activities as a philosopher and poet, he pursues investigations in his artistic work, through the medium of photography, in which he focuses on the motif of birds living in the wild as a metaphor for his philosophical research. In a time-consuming procedure, for the last more than thirty-five years, on journeys through the entire European continent as well as in America, the artist has observed songbirds such as sparrows, thrushes, and wrens.

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Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
April 16–May 29, 2010
London

In 1976, Jean-Luc Mylayne made the decision to sell his house, car and possessions in the pursuit of his craft, accompanied only by his wife and collaborator, Mylène. From the environs of Mylayne’s native Amiens, he was drawn to the skies and parched earth of Santa Fe, New Mexico and, more recently, to Fort Davis in Texas, the ‘stages’ for the works shown in this latest exhibition. A self-taught photographer and keen scholar of philosophy, Mylayne’s artistic endeavour would initially appear to hinge upon surreptitiously capturing images of birds. Upon closer inspection, however, Mylayne is engaging in an exploration of temporality and the relationship of humankind to both nature and the environments in which we live and how we perceive them.

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Shadow and Light
Richard Artschwager, John Baldessari, Matthew Barney, George Condo, Walter Dahn, Olafur Eliasson, Martin Fengel, Peter Fischli David Weiss, Dan Flavin, Sylvie Fleury, Gilbert & George, Dan Graham, Thomas Grünfeld, Andreas Gursky, Stefan Hirsig, Jenny Holzer, Axel Kasseböhmer, Stefan Kern, Karen Kilimnik, Astrid Klein, Louise Lawler, Anne Loch, Paul Morrison, Jean-Luc Mylayne, Bruce Nauman, Manuel Ocampo, Nam June Paik, Hirsch Perlman, Lari Pittman, Barbara Probst, Gerhard Richter, Ed Ruscha, Robert Ryman, Frances Scholz, Andreas Schulze, Cindy Sherman, Paul Sietsema, Rosemarie Trockel, Kara Walker, Andy Warhol, Christopher Wool, Martin Wöhrl, Philip-Lorca diCorcia
July 26–August 31, 2003
Salzburg

Monika Sprüth and Philomene Magers will open a temporary space in Salzburg together with their London partner Simon Lee for the duration of the Salzburg Festival. One of the main reasons for this was the fact that the galleries are traditionally closed in August and that exhibition operations are shut down, but at the same time cultural life is at its peak in Salzburg, not far from our Munich location. It makes sense to contribute something to the cultural climate with a precisely formulated group exhibition and at the same time to reach a sophisticated international audience.

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Jean-Luc Mylayne

20th Anniversary Show
John Baldessari, Alighiero Boetti, George Condo, Walter Dahn, Thomas Demand, Thea Djordjadze, Peter Fischli David Weiss, Sylvie Fleury, Andreas Gursky, Jenny Holzer, Gary Hume, Axel Kasseböhmer, Karen Kilimnik, Astrid Klein, Barbara Kruger, Louise Lawler, Jean-Luc Mylayne, Nina Pohl, Richard Prince, Ed Ruscha, Frances Scholz, Andreas Schulze, Cindy Sherman, Rosemarie Trockel, Andrea Zittel, Philip-Lorca diCorcia
April 25–October 18, 2003
Cologne

In 1983, Monika Sprüth opened her Cologne based gallery with a solo show by Andreas Schulze. Starting from the idea to establish a forum for young and unknown artists, the central focus of the gallery concept was developed in the discourse of the 80s. The gallery program was completed by recourses to artistic attitudes of the last 40 years. This research, motivated by reflection on contemporary art history, was more and more realized in cooperation with Philomene Magers who directed her Bonn gallery since 1992. After a few years of loose cooperation, Monika Sprüth Gallery and Philomene Magers Gallery aligned with each other after, and together the Monika Sprüth / Philomene Magers Gallery opened up in Munich in 1999.

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Kairiciforms' Impression
September 13–October 19, 2002
Cologne

Jean-Luc Mylayne
Press

Blue-sky thinking: the birds of Jean-Luc Mylayne
Financial Times, May 16, 2020

In inniger Vertrautheit
Neue Zürcher Zeitung, article by Gerhard Mack, June 7, 2019

Jean-Luc Mylayne Exchanging Views
Parkett, article by Matthew S. Witkovsky, December 2017

Understanding Life
Parkett, article by Josef Helfenstein, 2009

Angel of Repose
Parkett, article by Fionn Meade, 2009

Biography

Jean-Luc Mylayne (*1946 in Marquise) lives and works in the world. Selected solo exhibitions include Kestnergesellschaft Hanover, Hanover (2020), Fondation Vincent Van Gogh, Arles, Aargauer Kunsthaus, Aarau, Long Museum, Shanghai (all 2019), The Art Institute of Chicago, The Arts Club of Chicago, Lurie Garden, Millennium Park, Chicago (all 2015), Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid (2010), Musée d’Art contemporain de Lyon (2009), Parrish Art Museum, Southampton, New York (2007–2009), Lannan Foundation, Santa Fe, NM (2004, 2005, 2010), Musée des Arts contemporains, Grand-Hornu (2004), Musée d’Art moderne de la Ville de Paris (1995), Musée d’Art moderne, Saint-Étienne (1991). Significant group exhibitions include Hayward Gallery, Southbank Centre, London (2020), S.M.A.K., Ghent (2017), the 54th Venice Biennale (2011), Neues Museum Weserburg, Bremen (1998), 10th Biennale of Sydney (1996), Kunsthaus Zürich, Zurich (1995).