John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
April 28–June 24, 2006
London

John Baldessari holds a truly influential and pioneering position in contemporary art. He rose to prominence in the late 1960s and set about re-positioning art, particularly painterly abstraction by adopting appropriated imagery from the mass media with linguistic investigations on canvas.

Sprüth Magers Lee is delighted to present Prima Facie (Fifth State), the concluding body of work from the Prima Facie series. This will be John Baldessari's first UK exhibition in a commercial gallery in over a decade.

Prima Facie (Fifth State) is the culmination of Baldessari's most recent investigations. The series has been developed and exhibited in varying stages with text, image and colour playing greater or lesser parts. Characteristic within each series is Baldessari's economy of means and distillation of key linguistic ideas paired with appropriated images of human faces. Prima Facie (Fifth State) makes a marked shift in the series with the introduction of the names of the paint that Baldessari employs in his work.

 

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The exhibition title, Prima Facie is Latin for 'at first sight' and draws attention to the overriding impulse to construct meaning. By using absurd conjunctions such as 'marshmallow bunny,' 'far from shy,' 'pool party,' or 'pure joy' Baldessari focuses on the similarities between the constructs of language, colour and facial expressions and the resulting emergence of meaning. Apparently arbitrary relationships between image, text and colour are established through Baldessari's manipulations. The disparities between the text, image and colour compositions elicit a range of meanings that reject a fixed definition. This plurality of meaning is underpinned by a structuralist attitude; an idea that was expounded upon by linguistic theorists such as Ferdinand de Saussure and favours the coexistence of many meanings as opposed to an authoritative interpretation. In an inventive way Prima Facie (Fifth State) demonstrates the cultural, psychological and symbolic interpretations that are inherent in our perception of colour, language and facial expression.
John Baldessari has played a pivotal role in conceptual art, his subtle irony and attitude towards the rigorous intellectualism of conceptual art have become central ideas both historically and currently in artistic practice. Baldessari's unique oeuvre provides works of visual intrigue that lie between a hybrid of painting and photography. His lexicon of images and texts incorporate elements such as chance and coincidence of the most disconcertingly pleasurable variety. Crucial to Baldessari is the understated wit and lightness of touch present in his work. He has consistently questioned artistic developments, producing conceptually reflexive works that force viewers to search for their own meanings within the works.

 

Installation Views
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

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Details
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State)
Installation view, Sprüth Magers Lee, London, April 28–June 24, 2006

Details
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Exhibited Works
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Enchanted / Icy Moon Drops / Windmill Wings / Frozen in Time, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Enchanted / Icy Moon Drops / Windmill Wings / Frozen in Time, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
309.88 × 121.92 cm
122 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marshmallow Bunny / Bunny Grey / Rabbit Brown, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marshmallow Bunny / Bunny Grey / Rabbit Brown, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.14 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Tear Drop / Down Pour Blue / Tidal Wave, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Tear Drop / Down Pour Blue / Tidal Wave, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.14 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Envy‘s Eyes / Far From Shy / Smiling Eyes, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Envy‘s Eyes / Far From Shy / Smiling Eyes, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.2 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Baby Dreams / Pool Party, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Baby Dreams / Pool Party, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
154.94 × 122 cm
61 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Fog / Storm, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Fog / Storm, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
154.94 × 122 cm
61 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Elephant Pink / Pink Popsicle / Sweet 16 Pink / Pink Harmony / Touch of Pink / Paradise Pink / I love you Pink / Pink Bliss , 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Elephant Pink / Pink Popsicle / Sweet 16 Pink / Pink Harmony / Touch of Pink / Paradise Pink / I love you Pink / Pink Bliss , 2006
Archival pigment print on Parrot Water-resistant matte canvas with latex paint
236.22 × 391.16 cm
93 × 154 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Dreamy Cloud / Heaven / Cloudy Sky / Galaxy / Cosmos / Abyss, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Dreamy Cloud / Heaven / Cloudy Sky / Galaxy / Cosmos / Abyss, 2006
Archival pigment print on Parrot water-resistant matte canvas with latex paint
232.22 × 292 cm
93 × 115 1/2 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mudslide, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mudslide, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Pure Joy, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Pure Joy, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134.6 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mayonnaise, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mayonnaise, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper
(250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm. (53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.)

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Love and Happiness, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Love and Happiness, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Drop Dead Gorgeous, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Drop Dead Gorgeous, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London
John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marilyn‘s Dress, 2006

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marilyn‘s Dress, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.

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Details
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Enchanted / Icy Moon Drops / Windmill Wings / Frozen in Time, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
309.88 × 121.92 cm
122 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Enchanted / Icy Moon Drops / Windmill Wings / Frozen in Time, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marshmallow Bunny / Bunny Grey / Rabbit Brown, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.14 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marshmallow Bunny / Bunny Grey / Rabbit Brown, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Tear Drop / Down Pour Blue / Tidal Wave, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.14 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Tear Drop / Down Pour Blue / Tidal Wave, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Envy‘s Eyes / Far From Shy / Smiling Eyes, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
231.2 × 121.92 cm
91 1/2 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Envy‘s Eyes / Far From Shy / Smiling Eyes, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Baby Dreams / Pool Party, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
154.94 × 122 cm
61 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Baby Dreams / Pool Party, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Fog / Storm, 2006
Archival pigment print on Epson Ultra Smooth Fine Art paper mounted on museum board
154.94 × 122 cm
61 × 48 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Fog / Storm, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Elephant Pink / Pink Popsicle / Sweet 16 Pink / Pink Harmony / Touch of Pink / Paradise Pink / I love you Pink / Pink Bliss , 2006
Archival pigment print on Parrot Water-resistant matte canvas with latex paint
236.22 × 391.16 cm
93 × 154 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Elephant Pink / Pink Popsicle / Sweet 16 Pink / Pink Harmony / Touch of Pink / Paradise Pink / I love you Pink / Pink Bliss , 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Dreamy Cloud / Heaven / Cloudy Sky / Galaxy / Cosmos / Abyss, 2006
Archival pigment print on Parrot water-resistant matte canvas with latex paint
232.22 × 292 cm
93 × 115 1/2 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Dreamy Cloud / Heaven / Cloudy Sky / Galaxy / Cosmos / Abyss, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mudslide, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mudslide, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Pure Joy, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134.6 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Pure Joy, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mayonnaise, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper
(250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm. (53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.)

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Mayonnaise, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Love and Happiness, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Love and Happiness, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Drop Dead Gorgeous, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 inches

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Drop Dead Gorgeous, 2006
John Baldessari – Prima Facie (Fifth State) – London

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marilyn‘s Dress, 2006
Left panel: Archival pigment print on Epson Premium Semi matte paper (250 gsm), right panel: Acrylic on canvas
134 × 215 cm
53 1/8 × 85 1/4 in.

John Baldessari
Prima Facie (Fifth State): Marilyn‘s Dress, 2006
Details
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