In David Ostrowski’s paintings, minimal gestures create maximum tension. Parliament, David Ostrowski’s first exhibition at the New York gallery, furthers the artist’s relentless questioning of the medium of painting and its constitutive elements via the recurring figure of the owl.
One of Germany’s most renowned abstract artists of his generation, Ostrowski occupies a unique role within the history of abstract painting: he pulls from both minimalist painting traditions of the 1960s and 1970s, as well as the late-twentieth-century urge to dismantle the medium’s heroism and beauty. Ostrowski tips painting—and us, as viewers—off-balance, making the medium dynamic, poetic and strange.
Over the past two decades, the Cologne-based artist has thus produced a body of work that revolves around the idea of reduction – an interplay between nothingness and poeticization beyond cultural and painterly codes. In his Parliament Paintings Ostrowski therefore treats the figure of the owl like he does his abstractions: as pure shape and form that coalesce through line, gesture and color.
Ostrowski’s first owl paintings date back to 2009, but he did not exhibit them until 2019. Now, five years later, Parliament combines early examples with several new works of varying scales and dispositions.
“The symbolism of the bird of wisdom, the allegory of good and evil – I want to dismantle these things.” –David Ostrowski
“The symbolism of the bird of wisdom, the allegory of good and evil – I want to dismantle these things.” –David Ostrowski
Owls are creatures endowed by humans with a long list of spiritual and symbolic attributes; they are said to be wise, melancholic, mystical, ominous. By reducing the symbolically charged owl to pure form, Ostrowski opens the canvas to unique breaches of perception and an unexpected freedom of seeing.
Among backdrops of off-white and dusky blue, one, two, three or many owls appear, rendered in an array of visual styles from realistic to painterly to pictographic to cartoonish. Because of Ostrowski’s deft play with layering, overpainting and placement, they seem variously to be affixed to the work like a collage, or to emerge from the background, always bringing attention back to the painting’s surface. Certain canvases contain only a fragment of the animal, where others are nearly filled with them.
Among backdrops of off-white and dusky blue, one, two, three or many owls appear, rendered in an array of visual styles from realistic to painterly to pictographic to cartoonish. Because of Ostrowski’s deft play with layering, overpainting and placement, they seem variously to be affixed to the work like a collage, or to emerge from the background, always bringing attention back to the painting’s surface. Certain canvases contain only a fragment of the animal, where others are nearly filled with them.
Ostrowski’s titles have always played an important role in his work, adding an additional charge of meaning to each canvas and questioning it at the same time. The paintings of Parliament continue this practice, creating tension between image and text through wordplay and allusion. Drawing on one meaning of “parliament,” some titles relate to government activities, such as “Einkommensteuer” (“income tax”) and “Denkmalgeschützt” (“designated a landmark”); others ironically reference art, including the “grid method” (a way of reproducing pictures square by square) and “early American painting”. Each confounds any easy interpretation of the owls and their manifold stares.
Ostrowski’s titles have always played an important role in his work, adding an additional charge of meaning to each canvas and questioning it at the same time. The paintings of Parliament continue this practice, creating tension between image and text through wordplay and allusion. Drawing on one meaning of “parliament,” some titles relate to government activities, such as “Einkommensteuer” (“income tax”) and “Denkmalgeschützt” (“designated a landmark”); others ironically reference art, including the “grid method” (a way of reproducing pictures square by square) and “early American painting”. Each confounds any easy interpretation of the owls and their manifold stares.
“To have the figurative owls clash with a brutish painterly layer is exciting to me. Some owls manage to break out. Others vanish behind the painted surface.” –David Ostrowski
“To have the figurative owls clash with a brutish painterly layer is exciting to me. Some owls manage to break out. Others vanish behind the painted surface.” –David Ostrowski
The ambiguity between figuration and abstraction unfolds further in the eyes of the owls, which in most cases peer outward, watching the viewer in the gallery just as they did Ostrowski in the studio. At first, it was unsettling for the artist to paint owls while simultaneously being observed by the very creatures he was painting. Motionless, their eyes look stunned, dumbstruck, void of life and pathos—not unlike those of humans in our media-saturated world, where we are also being watched.
Their gazes even evoke fear and anger, reflecting the anxieties of today’s world. Amid this uneasiness, something is activated; Ostrowski’s owls offer a view onto something new, albeit unknown.
Their gazes even evoke fear and anger, reflecting the anxieties of today’s world. Amid this uneasiness, something is activated; Ostrowski’s owls offer a view onto something new, albeit unknown.
David Ostrowski
Parliament
June 4–July 26, 2024
New York